This artist's rendering shows
Parapropalaehoplophorus septentrionalis, a newly discovered extinct armadillo relative that lived about
18 million years ago in South America.

Scientists searching for fossils high in the
Andes mountains in Chile unearthed the remains of this
tank-like mammal
that grazed on grasses 18 million years ago in South America. It was about 200 pounds (90 kg) and 2-1/2 feet long (76 cm).
It was a primitive member of a line of heavily armored mammals that culminated in the massive, impregnable
Gyptodon
, a two-tonne, 10-foot (3 meters) long beast covered in armored plates and a spiky tail that lived until 10,000 years ago.